F harmonic minor scale on guitar

The F harmonic minor scale has 7 notes: F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D♭ and E. Natural minor with a raised 7th. The wide gap between the 6th and 7th gives it its dramatic, “exotic” sound, and the raised 7th makes a strong major V chord in minor keys.

Open in the interactive fretboard

Notes in F harmonic minor

Formula
1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7
Step pattern
W – H – W – W – H – W+H – H
Notes
7

Tap a note to hear it.

F harmonic minor across the neck

open123456789101112EFGA♭B♭CD♭EB♭CD♭EFGA♭EFGA♭B♭CD♭GA♭B♭CD♭EFGCD♭EFGA♭B♭EFGA♭B♭CD♭E

Every F harmonic minor note on the first 12 frets in standard tuning. Filled dots are the root, F. A good place to start: F on the low E string is at fret 1, so play the notes between frets 0 and 4 first, then move up the neck.

Intervals

DegreeNoteInterval from F
1FRoot
2GMajor 2nd
♭3A♭Minor 3rd
4B♭Perfect 4th
5CPerfect 5th
♭6D♭Minor 6th
7EMajor 7th

Chords in F harmonic minor

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these triads. Any of them will sound “at home” with the F harmonic minor scale.

H = half step (1 fret), W = whole step (2 frets). Roman numerals: uppercase is major, lowercase is minor, ° is diminished, + is augmented.

Related scales

Questions

What notes are in the F harmonic minor scale?

F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E. Its formula is 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7.

Where do I start the F harmonic minor scale on guitar?

F on the low E string is at fret 1, so play the notes between frets 0 and 4 first. The fretboard map on this page shows every F harmonic minor note on the first 12 frets.

What scales are related to F harmonic minor?

It is F minor with the 7th raised a half step, which turns the v chord into a major V.

More scales

Harmonic minor in every key

Other scales from F

Open the scale toolChord library