A harmonic minor scale on guitar

The A harmonic minor scale has 7 notes: A, B, C, D, E, F and G♯. Natural minor with a raised 7th. The wide gap between the 6th and 7th gives it its dramatic, “exotic” sound, and the raised 7th makes a strong major V chord in minor keys.

Open in the interactive fretboard

Notes in A harmonic minor

Formula
1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7
Step pattern
W – H – W – W – H – W+H – H
Notes
7

Tap a note to hear it.

A harmonic minor across the neck

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Every A harmonic minor note on the first 12 frets in standard tuning. Filled dots are the root, A. A good place to start: A on the low E string is at fret 5, so play the notes between frets 4 and 8 first, then move up the neck.

Intervals

DegreeNoteInterval from A
1ARoot
2BMajor 2nd
♭3CMinor 3rd
4DPerfect 4th
5EPerfect 5th
♭6FMinor 6th
7G♯Major 7th

Chords in A harmonic minor

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these triads. Any of them will sound “at home” with the A harmonic minor scale.

H = half step (1 fret), W = whole step (2 frets). Roman numerals: uppercase is major, lowercase is minor, ° is diminished, + is augmented.

Related scales

Questions

What notes are in the A harmonic minor scale?

A, B, C, D, E, F, G♯. Its formula is 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7.

Where do I start the A harmonic minor scale on guitar?

A on the low E string is at fret 5, so play the notes between frets 4 and 8 first. The fretboard map on this page shows every A harmonic minor note on the first 12 frets.

What scales are related to A harmonic minor?

It is A minor with the 7th raised a half step, which turns the v chord into a major V.

More scales

Harmonic minor in every key

Other scales from A

Open the scale toolChord library