Open shape
x02020
A7 is the A dominant 7 chord. Its notes are A, C♯, E and G. A major triad with a flat seventh. Try G7 resolving to C.
x02020
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Numbers show frets from the low E string to the high e string; x means don't play that string.
A7 is the V7 chord in D major. That makes it a natural fit in songs written in those keys.
Every A, C♯, E and G on the first 12 frets. The filled dots are the root, A. Build your own shape from any nearby group.
Other A chords
Other dominant 7 chords